Thrive On and Off the Field: Stress Management Strategies for Student Athletes

By Hannah Eshoo

Spring 2024

Hey there my fellow student athletes! Is it difficult for you to manage the load of academics, athletics, and overall life in general? Well trust me, I've been there, and I know what it's like. It is not easy for a student athlete to be successful in both the classroom, on the field, and in all other things going on in their life. But don't you worry, by utilizing the right strategies you can be able to overcome any obstacles and enjoy success in both academics and athletics. As part of this blog post, I will be sharing practical tips, insights, and suggestions that will help you manage your stress as a student athlete in an effective and healthy way, so you can achieve your goals. Not only that but here you will also have a combination of personal experiences along with expert advice, where you may find relatable and useful. Having said that, let's get started!  

Understanding Student Athletes' Stress and Finding Your Rhythm

As student athletes, we face many stressful situations. From demanding training schedules to academic pressures, it can feel like we are in mission impossible. The high levels of stress we experience as student athletes can significantly impact our performance. When we're stressed, we have trouble focusing, get anxious, and get tired, which makes training and competition more difficult. This is why it is crucial for us to find effective strategies to manage and alleviate this stress to optimize our performance. According to Jordan Miller, assistant women's volleyball coach at North Central College, “The biggest stressors we see in student-athletes come from the lack of time management, performance pressure from their sport, increased time commitments to academics and athletics, and trying to find and identify their athletic identity [...] Student-athletes also have an additional 30+ hours a week dedicated to their sport during their season on top of school and work.” The stress that students face can lead to burnout, anxiety, and other mental health issues, in addition to causing them to fall behind in their academic performance. That is why it is important for student-athletes to manage their time and commitments effectively to gain balance in their life.

We all know that as student athletes, we face a lot of unique stressors that maybe regular college students do not, which is why we must recognize them to best fix them. The key to success as a student athlete is the ability to manage your time effectively and organize yourself. It is all about finding out what will work best for you, your rhythm, and how you can maximize your productivity. A good way to stay organized during the school year is to create a detailed schedule that balances the academic and athletic commitments, to prioritize tasks according to the deadlines and importance of the tasks, to break larger assignments down into smaller, more manageable chunks, and to use tools like planners and digital calendars to help keep track of tasks. It is also a good idea to let your teachers and coaches know your schedule so they can provide support if it is needed. As current student and volleyball player at North Central College Aidan Brown shares, “Determine which tasks or activities are most important and allocate time accordingly. Prioritize tasks based on deadlines, importance, and impact on your academic and athletic performance.” Having a clear schedule and knowing that your teachers and coaches are aware of it will help them provide you with the support you need to be successful in your academic and athletic pursuits. Additionally, it will help you manage your time better and ensure that you are making the most of your day. Knowing that to achieve your full potential, you need to set clear goals and expectations for yourself and be proactive in your time management.

Stress Management Techniques for Student Athletes

When the pressure starts to hit you, having a toolbox of stress management tips can be helpful. Whether it's breathing exercises, listening to music, meditation, etc., find what is right for you. Having a stress management strategy that works for you is important, because what works for you might not work for someone else. Every person has their own preferences, coping mechanisms, and triggers, so it's best to experiment and find what works for you. By doing this, you'll have a toolbox of stress-relieving strategies. Miller suggests making lists. She says, “When I write out everything that needs to be completed, even though it may seem intimidating, it keeps tasks organized and decreases stress after task completion.” This is an example of a task-management technique that can help to reduce stress. By writing down what needs to be done, it breaks it down into smaller, more manageable pieces, making it easier to prioritize and focus on the most important tasks first. Additionally, having an organized to do list can help to provide a sense of control, which can reduce stress. Miller also suggests Guided imagery. She says, “Guided imagery allows an individual to identify their stressor and imagine how they want the situation to play out. This technique gives positive affirmations that the student-athletes can get through their stressful time.” This technique allows the student athletes to see their desired outcome, which can help them to reduce their stress levels and feel more confident in their ability to succeed. It also gives them a chance to practice their coping skills in a safe environment, which can help them gain more control over their emotions. With all of these strategies in mind, it is possible for you student athletes to be motivated and focused when working through stressful times.

Having a stress management strategy that works for you is important, because what works for you might not work for someone else. Every person has their own preferences, coping mechanisms, and triggers, so it's best to experiment and find what works for you.

Seeking Support: You're Not Alone

Remember, you don't have to handle everything on your own. Seek support from your coaches, teammates, and /or academic advisors. They are here to help you grow. When seeking support from coaches, teammates, and academic advisors, it's important to be clear about your needs and goals. Plan regular meetings so you can talk about your progress and challenges, get feedback and guidance, and get involved in team activities. By actively engaging with your support network, you can get the most out of their advice and expertise. As Miller emphasizes, “One of the biggest support networks that student-athletes need to rely on is their own network of coaches and teammates." These peers will understand that athletes' worries, feelings, and stressors more than anyone else. At North Central College, Dyson Wellness Center provides a sports psychologist to help with athletic stressors, injuries, and more.” A coach or a teammate has an in-depth knowledge of an athlete's strengths and weaknesses, which allows them to provide them with insight and advice. With their advice, athletes can gain a deeper understanding of the strengths and weaknesses they have, as well as get customized advice on how to overcome them so that they can succeed. Also, sport psychologists can help athletes deal with stress, anxiety, and address any issues which might be affecting them as athletes. That said, it is important to consider the advice of your friends and family seriously and to seek help when your situation requires it to remain healthy and successful

Nutrition and Sleep Fueling Your Performance

There is no denying that our bodies are the most important tools we have, which is why it is so important that we maintain proper nutrition and a proper sleep schedule as student athletes. Maintaining the proper nutrition and getting the right amount of sleep is essential if you want to achieve your best performance. Therefore, getting enough sleep and eating a balanced diet can improve athletes' mental and physical health, which in turn leads to better performance in athletic competitions. Along with a balanced diet, student athletes may have specific nutritional needs. This may include eating protein-rich foods such as chicken, fish, and lean beef to help you recover and grow your muscles, as well as carbohydrates such as granola bars, an apple or banana which are high in energy and can provide quick and sustained energy. Student athletes also need to stay hydrated before, during, and after workouts. For example, drinking a sports drink with electrolytes can help to prevent dehydration and provide the body with the necessary nutrients it needs to function properly.  Brown highlights, “To ensure proper nutrition, hydration, and rest leading up to the game to support optimal physical and mental performance.” Eating healthy foods and being mindful of hydration levels can ensure athletes stay energized and healthy throughout the game, as well as enable them to recover from injuries faster. Eating a balanced diet can also help with focus, concentration, and mental clarity. These are all key components of sports success. Ultimately, student athletes must take proper care of their nutrition and sleep schedules to maintain optimal performance on and off the field. 

Finding Balance: Life Beyond Athletics

While athletics may be a special part of your life, it doesn't mean you can't have one outside of it. Keeping a sense of balance in your life will keep you from burning out and improve your health. Additionally, it allows you to explore different interests and passions, creating growth and broadening your perspective. In the end, finding time for hobbies, relaxation, and socialization outside of athletics can make you feel more fulfilled and well rounded. It is essential to maintain a sense of balance, so don't forget to find time for hobbies, relaxation and socialization. As student athlete alumni Kevin Braceros advises “I made sure I found time to do things that I enjoyed regardless of what was going on around me. Don’t neglect your social life, because spending time with friends and pursuing hobbies outside of athletics can give you much needed rejuvenation.” It is important to take some time out of your day to spend with yourself, so that you can maintain a healthy balance between your academics, athletics, and other aspects of your life. In many cases, it can be difficult for students to stay motivated and energized, if they don't take some time off from school and athletics to recharge. By taking time to pursue hobbies and spending time with loved ones, you will be able to recharge your energy and keep yourself taking care of your personal needs.

Conclusion

It can be challenging to be a student athlete, but there is no denying that being a part of it is incredibly rewarding as well. Having the opportunity to compete in a sport you love and get an education at the same time can be an amazing experience. It can also help to develop important skills such as time management, teamwork, and communication. As Braceros said, "I wish I would have known how much you will miss collegiate sports once you are done with it. To tell myself that while it may seem stressful now, in the grand scheme of things, college athletics will last a lifetime”. With that being said, if you apply effective time management strategies, practice stress management techniques, seek help and support whenever necessary, prioritize nutrition and sleep, and lastly balance your life outside of your sport, you can navigate the demands of student athlete life with confidence. Remember... You got this!

Hannah Eshoo is a senior at North Central College who has been playing volleyball for 12 years and is studying marketing and economics alongside. Hannah is passionate about volleyball. Because she competed on the volleyball team at her college, she knows what it is like to experience the pressures on and off the court that athletes experience. Having lived through a college athletic experience firsthand, she is aware of the importance of maintaining a balance between academics and athletics, and she is committed to using her knowledge and experience to create better support systems for college athletes. It is important for her to make sure that athletes have every opportunity to succeed academically and professionally, just as other students do. Thus, because of her dedication to helping college athletes manage stress in both academics and sports, she is determined to make a positive impact throughout her time at college.