Learning with ADHD in College: How to Navigate ADHD as a Student
By Brandon Luna
Fall 2025
Imagine this, one moment you have a giant essay that is due very soon and you tell yourself “you got time”, “you got this”, “time to lock in cuh!”. You than write a paragraph or two than get a text from a friend asking if your free tomorrow, which than leads to “well I can take a brain break”, which than leads to “I got five days before its due, I’ll pick it up tomorrow”, which then leads to cramming in a whole 6 page essay on Sunday due at 11:59 that night. This is unfortunately a common occurrence for me (as a matter a fact right now) and other students with ADHD. According to the Neurotherapeutics journal "an estimated 2 to 8 percent of college students have ADHD in the United States." College already is already a pretty big and scary change when compared to K-12 education. Then add ADHD into the mix is really like turning on hard mode in this weird and complicated game called higher education. Before we begin I feel it’s only right to explain what ADHD Is, The National Institute of Mental Health states that, ADHD is a developmental disorder characterized by an ongoing pattern of one or more of the following types of symptoms.
Inattention, such as having difficulty paying attention, keeping on task, or staying organized
Hyperactivity, such as often moving around (including during inappropriate times), feeling restless, or talking excessively
Impulsivity, such as interrupting, intruding on others, or having trouble waiting one’s turn
In this blog post, I will share my personal experience with being a student with ADHD as well as learn of the struggles that we students with this diagnosis must face which includes the struggle with academics, how our mental health maybe affected, the rise in self-diagnosis, and finally share with you a specific group of students whose stories don’t always get told or shared . As well as to give you and other fellow students with ADHD tips to quell the tendencies and to share some resources you can always visit on campus, all to make your new college life much easier, you are not alone.
Welcome to my Draw my Life
Ok major brownie points If you remembered this trend, but obviously your reading so I physically can not draw for you but why am I writing about the struggle of college students with ADHD? Well as the great Willem Dafoe once said, “I’m something of an ADHD college student myself!” (Yes, I know that’s not the line) but to begin, I was first Diagnosed with ADHD back in second grade, the reason for the diagnosis was because I was a bit of a “Troublemaker,” someone who would talk a lot, not sit still, or wander off in my head and not pay attention to the lesson plan. This lead to my teacher having the school put me in special classes during the regular class time to learn how to be a better student, which in the early 2000’s was very common and although it was seen a helpful effort from the school to help with my disability, I felt ostracized–it didn’t help that It was also my first year in a brand new school. After the diagnosis, naturally the next step was to go see a psychiatrist and get prescribed medication to help me be a better student, because giving a seven-year-old child high dosages of Conserta is such an amazing Idea. When speaking with Patrick Johnson, Student Disabilities Services Coordinator at North Central College, he was not surprised, stating that, “In the early 2000’s, there was an increased trend in parents, teachers and doctors seeking out doctors seeking out and then physicians prescribing Ritalin, Adderall and Conserta and that was viewed as the treatment and treatment alone for ADHD.” Since then, I’ve been living with ADHD. I stopped medicating after fifth grade, which in retrospect wasn't the long-term solution but I wanted to do better on my own, which leads us to today and my battle of college experience..
Learning in College with ADHD
In the best case scenario most students are well aware going into college that they have ADHD and can prepare adequately for the challenges, but unfortunately some students they don’t even know they have ADHD, BMC Psychiatry claims that ADHD is a hidden and marginalized disability. They back this up by stating that “Mental health provision for university students with ADHD is often inadequate due to long waiting times for access to diagnosis and treatment in specialist National Health Service (NHS) clinics.” Which helps us understand even across the pond getting a diagnosis is difficult which could lead to delayed diagnosis. These delays stop students from bettering themselves sooner, especially when we attend a system that isn’t designed to work at a flexible pace or rigor of work. Now I don’t want to make it sound like I’m trying to scare people, but in a college setting failing classes hold a lot more weight because of the financial burden they create and with ADHD being a disability that requires us to try even harder, every day counts. Now I got to talk to a fellow North Central College theatre student, who asked to remain anonymous but we’ll name them Dax. They had a later in life diagnosis only getting it roughly about two to three months before this interview, and when asked what their biggest struggles were in college they stated “before treatment, it really affected my higher education, like really pretty severely. I was constantly late to classes. I skipped a lot of classes. And I didn't turn in homework. I would not study for final exams. All this stuff, it was especially stressful and confusing because I didn't know what the problem was. And to me, my heart was always in the right place where I wanted to succeed, and I wanted to make the grade, and I wanted to take the time to studying.” Even though our student eventually got the diagnosis he needed, obviously it would have probably been better to have learned earlier.
College Students with ADHD can Never Catch a Break: The Mental Health Struggle
As stated earlier, when you have ADHD the classroom feels like a battlefield, trying to focus on either the professor's lecture or completing a blog post for your digital marketing class. No matter what, you always have to try harder, even when distractions lead to unfortunate circumstances; Frances Prevatt conducted a few studies and concluded that had lower GPA's, dropped classes, never fully completed tests on time and had worse studying habits compared to students without ADHD. With all this pressure to succeed it could lead to a lot of other mental health issues brewing inside someone for example Soo Jin Kwon, YooJung Kim and Yeunhee Kwak Claim that Students with ADHD, "have been shown to be more depressed and anxious, to be more easily angered or to suppress emotion, to have achieve less academically." Again, it is an unfortunate result that ADHD sometimes has on us students. Having to study harder than the student that doesn’t have it can mentally exhaust us and imagine having to deal with that for four years of high stakes education. Our fellow NCC student also has had a brush with these experiences saying, “For me, the biggest problem I had was like self hatred, man. Like, being really upset, like, thinking negative thoughts about myself because of my inability, because of my struggles with the executive functions. There was a dissonance between like how I wanted to be and who I was able to be before I found treatment, and that was that was stressful for me every day, you know...” and when asked if after diagnosis and treatment if college life was easier he said “immediately” things were a lot better, which can give us hope because if one of us can overcome the struggle than we all can.
The Unspoken Few: Female College Students with ADHD
I want to shift focus for a second to a more specific group of students, when speaking to Patrick from Student disabilities services. He brought up a point that stuck out to me which was the fact that female students with ADHD are an underrepresented group when it comes to not only their stories but their diagnosis. Before hearing this I had scheduled an interview with Mallory Jones, LPC and Counselor for Mental Health and Student Belonging – Athletic Liaison. When I arrived we talked and she disclosed that she too had ADHD, which was perfect for this question. When asked if female college students were an underrepresented group of students she replied “Yes! I definitely feel women are underrepresented in the diagnosis of ADHD as it tends to present more internally (racing thoughts, task paralysis, etc.) whereas men can present more externally (restlessness, interruptive, etc). There is a lot of grief attached to late diagnosis, as you wish you had had that support earlier on. It is difficult not to think about how much more success there could have been if you were diagnosed earlier in life. I think we are thankfully moving in a direction where women are being outspoken about these symptoms and able to advocate for their needs which is always good to see!” This article on Psychiatrsit.com helps second Mallory’s by stating that "female students with ADHD were more likely to have internalize their symptoms compared to their male counterparts” as well as this study on Sage Journal tells us that "38% of women wished they had been able to change the symptoms of ADHD and those who recalled symptoms as a child viewed symptoms as their fault and largely uncontrollable. These women expressed feeling that an earlier diagnosis would have benefited them growing up." Which once again backs up Mallory’s response. These insights really helped shine a light that ADHD really has been labeled as more of a male identifying disorder. When women struggle just as much as we do and if not more because of all the mental turmoil they go through, only to have it waived off as just a bad day.
Welcome to the Struggle: The Rise of Self Diagnosis
A concern that has risen in recent years especially since the pandemic, is the rise in using social media to “self-diagnose” themselves. Which in theory seems beneficial but could lead to a lot of misconceptions, for example in this CNN article shares this case of a father whose fourteen year old daughter has used tik tok to self-diagnose herself with any disorder only to actually get tested and get her results back for various disorders. When I asked Mallory her thoughts on this self-diagnosis this is what she had to say, “I definitely think it has become less stigmatized, which is great! I feel like Quarantine allowed for people to be more open about mental health struggles in general because people were impacted in so many different ways. I feel like self-diagnosis is a really helpful tool in understanding your mental health. Of course there are resources to help confirm, assess, and/or differentiate from other diagnoses, but you are the expert on your experiences. I also believe that the DSM V-TR can be restrictive in the multitude of ways ADHD shows up in people, which is why the personal narrative is so important. Self-diagnosis can also further stereotypes which can be harmful. We can experience anxiety without having Generalized Anxiety Disorder. I think it is always important to talk to someone about your experiences to try and prevent harmful narratives from being shared.” Despite my nihilism, Mallory is right. It is good that more and more people are learning and normalizing these disorders. I just very much hope people are more careful and have social media more of a conversation starter than a definitive answer.
Where do I go for Support as a College Student with ADHD?
So, you're probably wondering, “where and what can I do to seek help? What are some resources I can use to help? Here at North Central we have the Dyson Wellness Center located on the second floor of the stadium, where you can speak with Mallory Jones and the other Counselors who will also be happy to help you. As well as the Student Disabilities Services, found on the second floor of the library by the testing center, Where you can also Speak with Patrick Johnson and the other coordinators. Obviously if you are an NCC student you are aware of these offices but if you attend another university make sure to search your schools website for similar services because they are very helpful.
It is good that more and more people are learning and normalizing these disorders. I just very much hope people are more careful and have social media more of a conversation starter than a definitive answer
Tips & Tricks: How to Better Handle ADHD as a College Student
But before making the inevitable bullet list I want to raise awareness to these specific methods to help ADHD. Exercise is one that has floated around when researching and while interviewing Patrick he also had a thoughts on using exercise as diet as a method to help, he states “then there's also the exercise piece that there's a growing body of research on both the diet and exercise piece regarding ADHD and so many young boys present as being off the, bouncing off the walls with that much energy in the classroom, running around. And if they can get that energy out in a healthy way, like increased physical education or increased recess that we know that a child will have could do better” and although in this quote he is speaking about children the correlation for us students is there, if it works for them then why not us. Science directly conducted a study with college students performing high intensity interval training and they state that "students completing the workout saw small to medium sized improvements to their symptoms as well as there depressive symptoms saw a medium sized improvement according to the study." Chadd.org also claims that Another method that most should consider is meeting with their professor during office hours, because if you take the time to meet them in person and explain the more likely they will be to help, because they want to see you succeed.
Now for the moment you’ve been waiting for, what are some other methods we as students can use to help better our ADHD symptoms? This will be a collection of personal/exterior recommendations from me and our interviewees. Now for the bullet points!
Try to make learning fun, make it into a video game or a contest the more objective based the better!
Keep the phone away! The phone is our enemy! Also the more complicated you make the retrieval process the better.
Visual reminders, just constantly reminding yourself whether through alarms on your phone or sticky notes, avoid keeping things out of sight outta mind!
Brain Breaks: whether it's grabbing water or a snack or just stepping outside for a small walk any chance to let your brain process is good for it.
Stay in motion: inertia is also our best friend and it keeps us focused
Fidgets: self-explanatory
Planners: keeping your day and your objectives organized with a cool book is very helpful and can help overcome any disorganization over time!
Prep Time: always plan as much as you can in advance so you're not left struggling and getting sidetracked every time you forget what outfit you're gonna wear.
Finale
Thank you all so much for taking the time to read this small blog post. Thank you again to our interviewees and I hope this article shed some light on our struggles as college students with ADHD. The fact that not only could ADHD affect our academics by turning it all upside down, but it can cause mental health issues that linger in us and makes us question if “we’re enough”, as well as shut out a whole different demographic. We hope even helped you start the conversation of your own diagnosis or helped you feel heard and seen. Again, you are not alone, and this is not a cure, it’s a weird gift passed down to us that helps us appreciate the hard work we do and shows us that with enough determination we can do anything. (yes, I’m ending with this cheesy line, Thank you bye bye!)
Brandon Luna is an Acting major and Marketing minor at North Central College, Brandon is actively participating in North Central’s theatre department and just finished the schools production of Musical of Musicals the Musical and will now begin Assistant Costume designing The Skriker for the college. He hopes to pursue an acting career after he graduates from the institution but also is excited to explore more opportunities in marketing for as long as he can remember, loving the commercials of his youth and would hope to one day create memories. Brandon would like to thank Dr. Drake and the rest of the class, the theatre department as well as su familia.